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Posterior cervical decompression & fusion

Creating space for the spinal cord from the back of the neck while stabilising the treated levels.

Trusted resources

Cervical vertebrae shown in relation to the full spine, with magnified views of the neck bones.

Cervical spine anatomy, showing the neck bones around the levels treated in a posterior cervical operation.

BruceBlaus (Blausen Medical Communications) · CC BY 3.0 · View full size · Image credits

What the operation involves

Pressure is relieved through the back of the neck. Screws, rods, and bone graft can be used to support the spine while the selected levels fuse.

Recovery

Neck and shoulder soreness and stiffness are common early concerns. The fused levels lose movement. The team will explain any collar, rehabilitation plan, and activity limits for your situation.

Risks to discuss

Risks include infection, bleeding, spinal fluid leakage, nerve or spinal cord injury, new arm weakness, failure of fusion, and implant problems. Further treatment can sometimes be needed.

Questions for your appointment

  • What is the main goal of this treatment for me?
  • Which symptoms are likely to improve, and which may remain?
  • What are the alternatives and the risks of waiting?
  • What help will I need at home, and when can I return to my usual activities?
Read the recovery guide →

Educational information to support your consultation. The options, risks, and recovery described here may differ from your individual plan. Contact your treating team about new or changing symptoms.